Comprehensive meta analysis 3.3070
2020 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. Keywords: Stigma, Mental illness stigma, Common mental disorders, Racial minorities An important clinical implication of these findings would be to tailor anti-stigma strategies related with mental illnesses according to specific racial and/or ethnic backgrounds with the intention to improve mental health outreach. Limitations included moderate to high risk of bias, high heterogeneity, few studies in most comparisons, and the use of non- standardized outcome measures.Ĭonclusions: Mental illness stigma is higher among ethnic minorities than majorities. Racial minorities have more stigma for common mental disorders when compared with majorities. Multivariate meta-regression analyses pointed to the possible moderating role of the number of studies with high risk of bias on the effect size. Sensitivity analyses showed robustness of these results. Racial minorities showed more stigma than racial majorities (g = 0.20 (95% CI: 0.12 ~ 0.27) for common mental disorders. Results: After screening 2787 abstracts, 29 studies with 193,418 participants (N = 35,836 in racial minorities) were eligible for analyses. Outcomes were extracted from published reports, and meta-analyses, and meta-regression analyses were conducted in CMA software. Systematic searches were conducted in the bibliographic databases of PubMed, PsycINFO and EMBASE until 20th December 2018. Methods: This systematic review and meta-analysis included cross-sectional studies comparing mental illness stigma between racial minorities and majorities. This is the first systematic review and meta-analysis summarizing the evidence on the impact of differences in mental illness stigma between racial minorities and majorities. The consequences of stigma are worse for racial and/or ethnic minorities compared to racial and/or ethnic majorities since the former often experience other social adversities such as poverty and discrimination within policies and institutions. American Psychological Association.Background: There is a strong stigma attached to mental disorders preventing those affected from getting psychological help. Samanez-Larkin (Ed.), The aging brain: Functional adaptation across adulthood (pp. Information about the whole book (including editor name, book title, edition and/or volume number, page range, and publisher name) and DOI or URL Periodical title, volume, issue, article number, and DOI or URL Periodical title, volume, issue, page range, and DOI or URLĬouple and Family Psychology: Research and Practice, 8(3), 137–151. Additional guidelines for less common cases are provided in the Publication Manual. The most common cases are presented next. The format of the source varies depending on the reference type. If a work is not recoverable, treat it as having no source. Works associated with a specific location (e.g., artwork in a museum, conference presentations) include location information in the source and, depending on the work, may also include a DOI or URL.A location is not required in the source element for most works (e.g., do not include the publisher location for book references).
#Comprehensive meta analysis 3.3070 plus
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